
Harry Carey
Biography
Henry DeWitt Carey II (January 16, 1878 - September 21, 1947) was an American actor and one of silent film's earliest superstars, usually cast as a Western hero. One of his best known performances is as the president of the United States Senate in the drama film Mr. Smith Goes to Washington (1939), for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. He was the father of Harry Carey Jr., who was also a prominent actor. Born in New York City to a Judge of Special Sessions who was also president of a sewing machine company. Grew up on City Island, New York. Attended Hamilton Military Academy and turned down an appointment to West Point to attend New York University, where his law school classmates included future New York City mayor James J. Walker. After a boating accident which led to pneumonia, Carey wrote a play while recuperating and toured the country in it for three years, earning a great deal of money, all of which evaporated after his next play was a failure. In 1911, his friend Henry B. Walthall introduced him to director D.W. Griffith, for whom Carey was to make many films. Carey married twice, the second time to actress Olive Fuller Golden (aka Olive Carey, who introduced him to future director John Ford. Carey influenced Universal Studios head Carl Laemmle to use Ford as a director, and a partnership was born that lasted until a rift in the friendship in 1921. During this time, Carey grew into one of the most popular Western stars of the early motion picture, occasionally writing and directing films as well. In the '30s he moved slowly into character roles and was nominated for an Oscar for one of them, the President of the Senate in Mr. Smith Goes to Washington (1939). He worked once more with Ford, in The Prisoner of Shark Island (1936), and appeared once with his son, Harry Carey Jr., in Howard Hawks' Red River (1948). He died after a protracted bout with emphysema and cancer. Ford dedicated his remake of 3 Godfathers (1948) "To Harry Carey--Bright Star Of The Early Western Sky."
Filmografi
Bare Fists1919 · Cheyenne Harry
Buffalo Stampede1933 · Clark Sprague
Mr. Smith Goes to Washington1939 · President of the Senate
Hell Bent1918 · Cheyenne Harry
Annapolis Salute1937 · Chief Martin
Red River1948 · Mr. Melville
Sundown Slim1920 · Sundown Slim
Desert Driven1923 · Bob
Tiger Thompson1924 · Tiger Thompson
Roped1919 · Cheyenne Harry
Directed by John Ford1971 · (archive footage)
Roaring Rails1924 · Big Bill Benson
Racing Lady1937 · Tom Martin
Duel in the Sun1946 · Lem Smoot
The Night Rider1932 · John Brown / Jim Blake
Concentration1914 · First Son
So Dear to My Heart1948 · Head Judge at County Fair
Angel and the Badman1947 · Marshal Wistful McClintock
The Ace of the Saddle1919 · Cheyenne Harry Henderson
Golden Saddles, Silver Spurs2000 · (archive footage)
The Shepherd of the Hills1941 · Daniel Howitt
Law and Order1932 · Ed Brandt
The Prisoner of Shark Island1936 · Commandant
Davison Clark
George Lloyd
James Stewart
John Wayne
Dub Taylor
Raymond Hatton
Thomas Mitchell
Montgomery Clift
Walter Brennan
Shelley Winters
Charles Lane
Joe Devlin